tran in Old Dutch

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Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *trahnu (“tear”). Etymology templates: {{inh|odt|gmw-pro|*trahnu|t=tear}} Proto-West Germanic *trahnu (“tear”) Head templates: {{head|odt|noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=trān|sort=}} trān m, {{odt-noun|m|head=trān}} trān m Inflection templates: {{odt-decl-noun-u|trān|g=m}} Forms: trān [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], trān [nominative, singular], trāni [nominative, plural], trān [accusative, singular], trāni [accusative, plural], trānis [genitive, singular], trāno [genitive, plural], trāni [dative, singular], trānon [dative, plural]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Afrikaans",
              "lang_code": "af",
              "word": "traan"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Negerhollands",
              "lang_code": "dcr",
              "word": "traan"
            },
            {
              "lang": "West Frisian",
              "lang_code": "fy",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "sense": "fish oil",
              "word": "traan"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "traan"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Limburgish",
          "lang_code": "li",
          "word": "traon"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Dutch",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "word": "trâen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*trahnu",
        "t": "tear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *trahnu (“tear”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *trahnu (“tear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trān",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odt-decl-noun-u",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trān",
      "links": [
        [
          "trān",
          "tran#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāni",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāni",
          "trani#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trān",
      "links": [
        [
          "trān",
          "tran#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāni",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāni",
          "trani#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trānis",
      "links": [
        [
          "trānis",
          "tranis#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāno",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāno",
          "trano#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāni",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāni",
          "trani#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trānon",
      "links": [
        [
          "trānon",
          "tranon#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "trān",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "trān m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "trān"
      },
      "expansion": "trān m",
      "name": "odt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trān",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "odt-decl-noun-u"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tear (in the eye)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tran-odt-noun-6R7apauN",
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tran"
}

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Afrikaans",
              "lang_code": "af",
              "word": "traan"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Negerhollands",
              "lang_code": "dcr",
              "word": "traan"
            },
            {
              "lang": "West Frisian",
              "lang_code": "fy",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "sense": "fish oil",
              "word": "traan"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "traan"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Limburgish",
          "lang_code": "li",
          "word": "traon"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Dutch",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "word": "trâen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*trahnu",
        "t": "tear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *trahnu (“tear”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *trahnu (“tear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trān",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odt-decl-noun-u",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trān",
      "links": [
        [
          "trān",
          "tran#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāni",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāni",
          "trani#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trān",
      "links": [
        [
          "trān",
          "tran#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāni",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāni",
          "trani#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trānis",
      "links": [
        [
          "trānis",
          "tranis#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāno",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāno",
          "trano#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāni",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāni",
          "trani#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trānon",
      "links": [
        [
          "trānon",
          "tranon#Old_Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "trān",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "trān m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "trān"
      },
      "expansion": "trān m",
      "name": "odt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trān",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "odt-decl-noun-u"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Dutch lemmas",
        "Old Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Old Dutch masculine u-stem nouns",
        "Old Dutch nouns",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tear (in the eye)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tran"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"tran" meaning in Old Dutch

Noun